0. Executive Summary
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Judgment axis

detail

Item IdentityThe potato is a starch crop that utilizes the underground tubers of the Solanum tuberosum family for food and processing.
Basic registration rangeManages raw potatoes for consumption, stored potatoes, washed and sorted potatoes, potatoes for cooking, potatoes for processing, and raw materials for potato starch, powder, and flakes.
Core separationEven within the same crop, potatoes for food, seed potatoes, feed, starch, chips, French fries, and cooking are classified into Product, Lot, and Quality Standards.
Purchase criteriaIt includes the variety, harvest year, production location, use, size and shape, specific gravity and dry matter content, starch, sugar, damage, greening, sprouting, and disease, storage history, and residue test results.
Major risksThe issues include the mixing of green, sprouted, or rotten potatoes, mismatch between intended use and variety, poor processing color due to sugar changes during storage, and the mixing of seed potatoes and edible lots.
Industry OpportunitiesIt involves standardization by application—such as fresh produce, cooked food, school meals, HMR, French fries, chips, starch, powder, and pet food—and RFQ matching between producers, processors, and buyers.
Operational directionData for production, harvesting, storage, sorting, processing tests, RFQ, and delivery/repurchase is accumulated on a lot basis.
1. Plant Identity & Product Master

division

Registration details

Korean namepotato
English namePotato
Representative scientific nameSolanum tuberosum L.
classSolanaceae
Edible partsunderground stem tuber
Non-edible/Cautionary partsLeaves, stems, fruits, greening, or excessively germinated tubers
Harvesting stageHarvesting after tuber enlargement and maturation / Classification of maturity levels by storage and processing purpose
Product formUnwashed raw materials, washed whole potatoes, sorted potatoes, cut/peeled potatoes, cooking potatoes, refrigerated/frozen processing raw materials, starch/powder/flakes
Processing stageHarvesting · Pre-drying · Storage · Washing · Sorting · Peeling · Cutting · Blanching · Heating · Freezing · Drying · Milling · Starch Extraction · Packaging
Basic useHome/Restaurant/Food Service Cooking, HMR, Chips, French Fries, Starch, Powder, Flakes, Food Materials
Separation targetSweet potatoes, cassava, taro, yams, Jerusalem artichokes, seed potatoes, ornamental Solanaceae plants, ingredients whose edible purpose has not been confirmed

Kew Plants of the World Online presents the scientific name for the potato as Solanum tuberosum L. Since the edible part of the potato is the tuber, which is an enlarged underground stem, rather than the root, the Dataset field is separated from root crops such as sweet potatoes and cassava.

Product Master

Key Management Standards

Edible raw potatoesVariety·Origin·Harvest Year·Size·Shape·Skin·Wound·Greening·Sprouting·Deterioration
stored potatoesHarvest date, pre-drying, storage temperature, humidity, storage period, sugar, weight loss, sprouting
For cooking and food serviceSize uniformity, peelability, cutability, texture after heating, and shape retention
For chipsBuilding content, reducing sugars, cutting color, frying color, oil absorption, defects
For French friesLength, Diameter, Dry Matter, Reducing Sugar, Cutting Yield, Refrigeration Suitability
For starch and powderStarch, dry matter content, foreign matter, moisture, microorganisms, particle size, viscosity
JongseoSeparate entity, separate lot, separate quarantine, and distribution system applied from edible products
2. Product Classification & Use Segmentation

Classification criteria

Subdivision type

Management principles

plant speciesSolanum tuberosum / Ipomoea batatas / Manihot esculenta, etc.Isolation of starch crops similar to potatoes based on scientific names
production purposeEdible / Processing / Starch / Seed / FeedSeparation of Product Master and Lot by Purpose
Harvest and storage statusNew Potatoes / Stored Potatoes / Sprouting/Greening Confirmed LotRecord of harvest date, storage date, and storage conditions
Variety/LineageCooking type / Chip type / Frying type / Starch type / Seed paperBasis for variety or lineage verification is mandatory.
Product formRaw material / Washing / Peeling/Cutting / Heating / Freezing / Starch / PowderLot connection by process
Final useHome Meal/Restaurant/Food Service / HMR / Snacks / Frozen Foods / Food IngredientsVerification of processing suitability by application
Transaction typeDirect from Farm / Bulk / Small Packaging / OEM / Private Label / Import/ExportSeparation of MOQ, delivery time, labeling, and inspection standards

Although both potatoes and sweet potatoes (No. 031) have starchy tubers for food, potatoes are tubers of the Solanaceae family, while sweet potatoes are tubers of the Convolvulaceae family. Therefore, storage physiology, processing characteristics, variety system, and safety management standards are not integrated into the same item.

3. Production, Harvest & Post-harvest

step

Essential Dataset

Management purpose

Seed potatoes and cultivationVariety · Seed source · Production area · Cultivation method · Sowing date · Edible/Processed/Seed classificationConfirmation of variety and production purpose
Growth managementSoil, Irrigation, Fertilization, Pests and Diseases, Estimated Harvest DateProduction history and safety management
harvestHarvest date, harvest year, packaging, maturity, damage rateDistinguishing between new potatoes and stored potatoes
Pre-drying · ReceivedPre-drying status · Receipt date · Damage · Soil · Foreign matterQuality stabilization before storage
saveStorage facilities, temperature, humidity, ventilation, light exposure, germination, weight lossManagement of greening, germination, decay, and deterioration of processability
Sorting and shipmentSize, shape, defects, greening, germination, packaging dateStandards and Claim Prevention by Application
processPeeling, cutting, blanching, frying, freezing, and starch extraction conditionsTracking process yield and processing suitability

Domestic cultivation area, production volume, and shipment volume by region are registered after verifying the item definition, base year, and unit in the raw data from KOSIS, the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, and the Rural Development Administration. Unverified figures are not entered in this v1.0.

4. Quality Specification & Lot Management

Quality items

raw potatoes

stored potatoes

For chips and frying

For starch and powder

Public rating

Scientific name, variety, use

core

core

core

core

Verified
Place of production · Harvest date · Harvest year

core

core

core

core

Verified
Size, shape, weight, and skin

core

core

importance

importance

Verified
Wounds, diseases, decay, soil, foreign matter

core

core

core

core

Verified/NDA
Greening and germination

core

core

core

core

Verified/NDA
Building content, specific gravity, starch, reducing sugar

importance

core

core

core

Verified/NDA
Fried color, cutting yield, texture

corresponding

importance

core

importance

NDA
Residual substances, microorganisms, test reports

Terms of trade

Terms of trade

Terms of trade

core

NDA
Packaging and storage stability

importance

core

core

core

Verified/NDA

Lot Master Required Field

Lot ID · Item Name · Basis for Verification of Scientific Name · Variety/Strain · Classification for Edible/Processing/Starch/Seed Dough · Product Form · Final Use · Country of Origin/Origin · Producer/Shipper · Packaging/Cultivation History · Harvest Date/Harvest Year · Pre-drying Date · Received Date · Size/Weight/Shape · Skin/Wound/Spoilage/Greening/Sprouting · Soil/Foreign Matter · Specific Gravity/Dry Matter Content/Starch/Reducing Sugar · Storage Conditions/Storage Period · Test Report · Processing Process Lot · Packaging Date · Shipment/Return/Claim

5. Korea Market & Demand Structure

Customers

Purchase criteria

Cooperation opportunities

Production area, agricultural cooperative, joint sortingVariety, Size, Harvest Time, Defects, Storage LifeOrigin Lot Standardization and Storage History
Local food and retailFreshness, Appearance, Small Packaging, Country of Origin, LabelingNew Potato · Variety-type PB
Dining Out & School MealsSize uniformity, peelability, cutability, delivery timePre-peeled and cut potatoes RFQ
HMR manufacturingTexture, shape, refrigeration, and freezing stability after heatingJoint development of cooked and frozen potatoes
Chip manufacturingBuilding content, reducing sugars, fried color, defectsProcessing-specific varieties · Contract cultivation
Frozen French Fries ManufacturingLength, diameter, cutting yield, color, shelf lifeProcessed Potato Supply and Process Testing
Starch and food ingredient companiesStarch, yield, moisture, microorganisms, viscosityStarch, Powder, Flakes RFQ
PB · Online DistributionOrigin, Variety, Labeling, Packaging, RepurchaseSmall-package and subscription products by use

Market size and sales volume by channel are not calculated using arbitrary figures until official statistics or verifiable distribution data are secured. Initially, a demand map is created by accumulating actual RFQ, delivery, return, and repurchase data.

6. Trade & Supply-chain Intelligence

step

Key variables

Operational judgment

Production and ProcurementVariety, Use, Origin, Harvest Year, Seed/Edible ClassificationProcurement of raw materials suitable for processing purposes
Harvest and warehousingHarvest date · Wounds · Soil · Foreign matter · Greening · GerminationSelection of unsuitable storage lots
savePre-drying, temperature and humidity, ventilation, light exposure, storage period, sugar changeMaintaining quality and processing color
SelectionSize, shape, specific gravity, defects, greening, decaySeparation of cooking, chip, fry, and starch standards
Preprocessing and processingPeeling, cutting, blanching, frying, freezing, drying, starch extractionYield, Texture, and Color Connection
Quality and SafetyResidual substances, microorganisms, foreign matter, test reports, labelingBuyer Submission Document Management
Buyer RFQProduct Type · Application · Specifications · MOQ · Delivery Time · PackagingMatching suitability other than price
RepurchaseDelivery · Return · Discoloration · Texture · Defects · ReorderProducer, Lot, and Process Evaluation Update

Import volume, country of origin, and customs clearance unit price  are entered after determining the HS product range, base year, quantity unit, and value unit in the Korea Customs Service Import & Export Trade Statistics . Since the HS and quarantine/food standards may differ for fresh potatoes, frozen potatoes, starch, and processed products, they are not aggregated with the same figures.

7. Processing, By-products & PRP Intelligence

Products and processes

Key conditions

RFQ conversion

Washed and sorted raw potatoesVariety · Size · Wound · Greening · Germination · PackagingRetail, Food Service, and Restaurant RFQ
Peeled and cut potatoesRaw Material Lot · Cutting Specifications · Browning · Hygiene · RefrigerationSchool Meals, Dining Out, and HMR RFQ
Boiled and baked potatoesHeating conditions, texture, shape, moisture, packagingSalad, Lunch Box, and Convenience Food RFQ
Potatoes for chipsBuilding content, reducing sugar, cutting, frying color, oil absorptionSnack Manufacturing RFQ
For French friesShape, cutting yield, blanching, and refrigeration stabilityFrozen Food Manufacturing RFQ
potato starchRaw material specifications, starch yield, moisture, viscosity, microorganismsNoodles, Sauces, Bakery, and Ingredients RFQ
Potato powder and flakesHeat treatment, drying, particle size, color, rehydrationSoup, Bakery, and HMR RFQ
Non-selected itemsEdibility, Hygiene, Regulations, and UsabilityConsider separate utilization after separation from the edible lot

The processing suitability of potato raw materials may vary depending on variety, harvest and storage history, dry matter content, and sugar content. Suitability for chips, French fries, and starch products is not confirmed until verification of process, sensory, and test reports is conducted for each actual lot.

8. AX Transformation

first of all

Execution item

Performance indicators

1Variety, Use, Harvest Year, and Lot ID are required.Required value input rate
2Separation of Product Entities: Edible, Chips, Fries, Starch, and Seed PaperMisclassification reduction rate
3Production–Storage–Sorting–Processing–Outbound History LinkageLot tracking rate
4Data conversion of defects, greening, germination, processing tests, and test reportsQuality document connection rate
5Connecting Producers, Storage Facilities, Processors, and Buyers with RFQs and RepurchasesMatching rate · Repurchase rate
9. Industry Problem Bank

Problem group

Problem Definition

Required data

Mismatch in usageEdible potatoes are traded in the same specifications as those for chips, fries, and starch.Variety · Dry matter · Sugar · Final use
Disconnection of storage historyPost-harvest pre-drying and storage conditions are not correlated with release qualityHarvest date, storage temperature and humidity, germination, weight loss
Lack of greening and germination managementLight-exposed and sprouted potatoes omitted from the sorting and labeling systemVisual inspection, photos, and sorting records
Mixing of JongseoLot and distribution documents for seed potatoes and edible raw materials are mixedProduction Purpose · Quarantine · Lot · Shipper
Processing color defectReducing sugar, storage conditions, and frying color data are not linkedSugar, dry matter, processing test
Missing quality certificateInformation on residual substances, microorganisms, and foreign substances is not reflected in the transaction documentReview of test reports, inspection, and labeling
Repurchase data disconnectionComplaints regarding size, discoloration, texture, and yield after delivery are not fed back to the production lotDelivery · Return · Claim · Reorder
10. Farmer RFQ & Collaboration Model

RFQ Type

Public Registration

Verify/NDA

contract farming for foodProduction area, variety group, harvest season, product useArea, Estimated Volume, Contract Unit Price, Producer
Supply of stored potatoesVariety, Harvest Year, Packaging, Desired TimeStorage Inventory · Storage Conditions · Unit Price · Test Report
Raw materials for school meals and dining outSize, Shape, Cleaning, Packaging, Delivery TimeDaily volume, unit price, and inspection standards
Chip and fry ingredientsTarget product, variety, processing standards, and supply timingBuilding ratio · Party · Standard testing · Contract
Starch and powder raw materialsStarch form, particle size, heat treatment, and applicationsYield, Certificate, Unit Price, Sample
Pre-processing and HMR cooperationPeeling, cutting, heating, refrigeration, and freezing conditionsProcess Cost · Quality Certificate · MOQ
Storage and sorting cooperationStorage, washing, sorting, and small packaging functionsFacilities, Inventory, Processing Costs, Inspection Data
PB·Distribution CooperationSales channels, product form, labeling, and packagingCustomer, Quantity, Unit Price, Delivery Date, Contract
11. RFQ Request First

① Need Products & Materials

Companies and institutions seeking necessary products, agricultural products, raw materials, and processed goods register purchasing demands. Registered requests are utilized to review cooperation with potential suppliers and producers based on the RFQ Intelligence Library.

Process:
RFQ Registration → Supplier/Product Review → Collaboration Connection → Future AI Matching

Register


② We are looking for production and manufacturing partners. (Need Suppliers & Manufacturers)

Register a request to find necessary production and supply partners, ranging from farms and producer organizations to processing companies, OEM, ODM, and private label manufacturers.

Process:
RFQ Registration → Review of Production & Manufacturing Capabilities → Collaboration Connection → Future AI Partner Matching

Register


③ We are looking for domestic and international buyers. (Need Buyers)

Farmers, producer organizations, and manufacturing companies are requesting cooperation with new buyers, such as domestic and international distributors, importers, brand companies, and food service and catering businesses.

Process:
RFQ Registration → Product & Supply Capability Review → Market & Buyer Connection → Future AI Buyer Matching

Register

Contact : mail@markethub.org

Version History

Version

Main contents

situation

v1.0Registration of Basic Structure for Raw Potatoes, Storage, Processing, and RFQcomplete
v1.1Verification of KOSIS·Korea Customs Service raw data and domestic distribution structureexpected
v2.0Separation of standards for edible, chip, fried, starch, and seed potatoesexpected
v3.0Production–Storage–Processing–PB·Buyer Verified Container Combinationexpected